16 yr old girl with complaints of loose stools and fever
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I have been given this case in an attempt to understand the topic of " patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations and come up with diagnosis and treatment plan.
CHIEF COMPLAINTS
- Loose stools since 3 days
- Fever (two episodes)
HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS
- Patient was asymptomatic 3 days back later she had manchuria outside.
- Later on same afternoon she had loose stools without blood.
- Later on same night she had developed fever with out associated chills and rashes.
- There was second episode of fever on next day morning.
- Fever was relieved after taking medication
- But loose stools were not controlled so she came to our hostipal.
- No c/o abdomen pain and vomiting
- H/O of recurrent upper respiratory tract infection since age 4.
- H/O of jaundice with severe anemia 2 years back.
HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS
- No k/c/o HTN,diabetes,asthma,epilepsy,TB
- k/c/o common variable immunodeficiency with Autoimmune hemolytic anemia.
DRUG HISTORY
- Immunoglobulin injection since 2 years(2020)
- Blood transfusion one year back.
Diet - Mixed
Appetite - Normal
Bowel movements - irregular
bladder movements - Normal
Allergies - No
Menarche at 15yrs
FAMILY HISTORY
Not significant
GENERAL EXAMINATION
➤Pallor : Not seen
➤Icterus : Not seen
➤Cyanosis : Not seen
➤Clubbing : Not seen
➤Lymphadenopathy : Not seen
➤Edema : Not seen
VITALS
1.Temperature : 98.3℉
2.PR : 120 beats per minute
3.BP : systolic 80mm hg by palpatory method
4.RR : 24 cycles per minute
5.SpO2 : 97% in room air
6.Blood Sugar (random) : 112mg/dl
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION :
CVS :
No thrills
No murmurs
S1 and S2 heard
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM :
Position of trachea - Central
No Dyspnoea , Wheeze
Breath Sounds - vesicular
ABDOMEN EXAMINATION
1.Shape - Scaphoid
2.Equal movements in all the quadrants.
3.No visible pulsation, dilated veins and localized swellings.
4.No palpable mass
5.tenderness present in right iliac fossa
CNS : Normal
- Patient is Conscious, Coherent well oriented to surroundings.
PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS :
Acute gastroenteritis
K/c/o primary immunodeficiency disorder
INVESTIGATIONS
TREATMENT
1) IV FLUIDS NS AND RL 75ML/HR
2) TAB. ZOFER 4MG PO/OD
3) TAB PANTOP 40MG PO/OD
4) TAB PARACETAMOL 650MG PO/SOS
5) TAB SPOROLAC DS PO/TID
DAY 2
➤Loose stools decreased
➤No fever spikes
TREATMENT
1)IV FLUIDS NS AND RL 75ML/HR
2) TAB PANTOP 40MG PO/OD
3) TAB PARACETAMOL 500MG PO/SOS
4) TAB SPOROLAC 2tab PO/TID
5) PLENTY OF ORAL FLUIDS
6) ORS ONE SACHET IN 1LTR WATER PO/TID
7) BP/PR/TEMP 4th HOURLY
DAY 3
➤Loose stools decreased
➤No fever spikes
TREATMENT
1) IV FLUIDS NS AND RL 50ML/HR
2) TAB PANTOP 40MG PO/OD
3) TAB PARACETAMOL 500MG PO/SOS
4) TAB SPOROLAC 2tab PO/TID
5) PLENTY OF ORAL FLUIDS
6) ORS ONE SACHET IN 1LTR WATER PO/TID
7) BP/PR/TEMP 4th HOURLY
DAY 4
➤Loose stools decreased
➤No fever spikes
TREATMENT
1) IV FLUIDS NS AND RL 50ML/HR
2) TAB PANTOP 40MG PO/OD
3) TAB PARACETAMOL 500MG PO/SOS
4) TAB SPOROLAC 2tab PO/TID
5) PLENTY OF ORAL FLUIDS
6) ORS ONE SACHET IN 1LTR WATER PO/TID
7) BP/PR/TEMP 4th HOURLY
DAY 5
➤Loose stools decreased
➤No fever spikes
TREATMENT
1) IV FLUIDS NS AND RL 50ML/HR
2) TAB PANTOP 40MG PO/OD
3) TAB PARACETAMOL 500MG PO/SOS
4) TAB SPOROLAC 1tab PO/TID
5) PLENTY OF ORAL FLUIDS
6) ORS ONE SACHET IN 1LTR WATER PO/TID
7) BP/PR/TEMP 4th HOURLY
8) TAB OFLOX-OZ PO/BD
9) SYP. POTKLOR 10ML ONE GLASS OF WATER PO/BD
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